Cheddar

 

Cheddar

 

General description


Cheddar is a cheese of English origin that is today produced in vast quantities in the USA and in the Commonwealth countries. It is a hard cheese made from pasteurised whole milk. The most common type is about 35/36 cm wide, 35/36 cm high and weighs 32-35 kg.
Once the curd is obtained, the process requires it to be cut into slices of 12-15 cm wide, which are then turned over frequently, with an operation called cheddaring. The cheese is made up of about 30% fat, 25% proteins and 37-38% water. English Cheddar has a PDO quality label.

 

Technical characteristics

 

Chemistry

Typical values

Water content 38 % max.
Dry matter 62 % min.
Fat in dry matter 50 % min.
Fat 31 % min.
pH 5.1 - 5.4

 

Microbiology

Typical values

Enterobacteriaceae < 100 / g
E-Coli < 10
Coag.pos.Staphylococcen < 10 / g
Listeria monocytogenes absent in 25g
Salmonella absent in 25g
Yeast and moulds < 100 / g

 

Packaging

Typical values

Industrial size

Blocks of approx. 20kg.